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From topic to testable project

A one-page planning canvas for narrowing an AI topic to a question the available data can answer.

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Start with the decision

A broad topic is a useful beginning. A feasible project needs a more precise question, observable variables, accessible evidence, and a way to evaluate the answer.

Six prompts

  1. Question: What do you want to know, in one sentence?
  2. Evidence: What data or literature can you actually access?
  3. Unit: What does one observation represent?
  4. Method: What analysis can that evidence support?
  5. Comparison: What baseline or alternative makes the result informative?
  6. Boundary: What conclusion would go beyond the evidence?

Check the fit

A dataset containing employee characteristics and turnover labels, for example, may support a predictive modeling question. By itself, it does not show that adopting AI caused a change in employee retention.

The same distinction applies widely: building a prediction tool and estimating the effect of using that tool are different research tasks.

Download the canvas and write a first version before choosing a more complicated model.


A standalone resource by Ackley Will. About the author · Share a question or observation

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